During a seizure in progress, what is an appropriate action for the caller?

• A. Put a spoon in the mouth to prevent biting
• B. Move objects away, cushion the head, and call EMS if the seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes
• C. Try to stop the seizure by holding the patient down
• D. Give water after the seizure

Answer: (B)

During a seizure, the priority is safety and timely escalation. Move nearby objects away to prevent injury, cushion the head to protect it from trauma, and avoid restraining the person. Time the event and call EMS if it lasts longer than five minutes, since prolonged or multiple seizures require urgent medical evaluation. Do not place anything in the mouth, do not try to stop the seizure by holding the person down, and do not give water or food during the seizure. Once the seizure ends, check breathing, and if possible place the person on their side to keep the airway clear and monitor them until they are fully awake.